There are several types of vasectomy procedures available, each with its own characteristics and benefits:

Conventional (Traditional)

This method involves making one or two small incisions in the scrotum to access the vas deferens. The surgeon then cuts, seals, or clips the vas deferens to prevent sperm from passing through. This procedure typically requires sutures to close the incisions and may have higher complication rates compared to other methods.

No-Scalpel (NSV)

The no-scalpel vasectomy is a popular, minimally invasive technique that uses a small puncture instead of incisions. Key features include:

• A special instrument called a hemostat creates a tiny hole in the scrotum
• The vas deferens is accessed through this small puncture
• No stitches are required, as the puncture heals naturally
• Generally associated with less pain, bleeding, and faster recovery

Open-Ended

In this variation:

• Only one end of the vas deferens (the end leading to the prostate) is sealed
• The testicular end is left open
• This method may reduce the risk of complications and post-procedure discomfort

Closed-Ended

Unlike the open-ended method, both ends of the cut vas deferens are sealed in this procedure.

Vasclip Implantation

This method uses a small plastic clip to lock the vas deferens:

• No cutting or sealing of the vas deferens is involved
• The clip blocks sperm from passing through
• While there are few complications, it may not be as effective as other methods

Most modern vasectomies are performed using either the conventional or no-scalpel method, with the no-scalpel technique becoming increasingly popular due to its minimally invasive nature and reduced recovery time.